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Classical Problems in Combinatorics: Results and Conjectures - IMPA - Instituto de Matemática Pura e Aplicada
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Combinatorics is rich in beautiful problems, many of which remain hopelessly out of reach for decades. Paul Erdos, who died in 1996, was the undisputed monarch of problem posers: his problems, most of which have a combinatorial flavour, have influenced large areas of mathematics.
It is fascinating that in many cases very little progress is made with a problem for decades, and then some unexpected and very beautiful ideas clear up much of the fog surrounding the problem. In my lectures I shall present several combinatorial problems, some due to Erdos, that have had such a history. In spite of the great progress with these problems, complete solutions seem to be a long way off.
My main aim is to emphasize the beauty of the proofs, and to encourage the audience to attempt the conjectures I shall present. The lectures are aimed at people with no more than an undergraduate degree: the only real requirement is mathematical maturity.